Crop Science

More versatile and efficient crop production systems require an in-depth understanding of dynamic plant growth processes. Novel time-lapse imaging procedures acting at different spatial and temporal scales are core elements of the toolbox of our interdisciplinary team. In climate chambers, greenhouses and field sites, we apply visual, near-infrared and thermal imaging to quantify shoot and root architecture, dynamic and short-term growth processes as well as photosynthesis, gas exchange and compound composition of major and alternative crops alike.

These ‘phenotyping’ analyses, in concert with a range of approaches from plant ecophysiology, breeding and molecular analysis, will help elucidating plant genotypes and crop production systems that are optimized to regionally differing ecological niches. Moreover, they will facilitate an improved understanding of basic rules governing plant-environment-management interactions. This in turn is a necessary prerequisite to ameliorate the knowledge transfer between lab and field as well as between plant biology and agricultural sciences.

• Diel leaf growth of rapeseed at critically low temperature under winter field conditions
  Nagelmuller, S; Yates, S; Walter, A
  FUNCTIONAL PLANT BIOLOGY, 45 (11):1110-1118; 10.1071/FP17337 2018
• Hyperspectral Canopy Sensing of Wheat Septoria Tritici Blotch Disease
  Yu, K; Anderegg, J; Mikaberidze, A; Karisto, P; Mascher, F; McDonald, BA; Walter, A; Hund, A
  FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE, 9 10.3389/fpls.2018.01195 AUG 17 2018
• Hyperspectral Sensors and Imaging Technologies in Phytopathology: State of the Art
  Mahlein, AK; Kuska, MT; Behmann, J; Polder, G; Walter, A Edited by: Leach JE; Lindow SE
  ANNUAL REVIEW OF PHYTOPATHOLOGY, VOL 56, 56 535-558; 10.1146/annurev-phyto-080417-050100 2018
• Weed control in buckwheat: comparison of five selected herbicides
  Zellweger, Hansueli; Feichtinger, Georg; Perez, Eduardo; Walter, Achim; Hund, Andreas
  AGRARFORSCHUNG SCHWEIZ, 8 (7-8):310-317; JUL-AUG 2017
• Feedbacks between soil penetration resistance, root architecture and water uptake limit water accessibility and crop growth - A vicious circle
  Colombi, Tino; Torres, Lorena Chagas; Walter, Achim; Keller, Thomas
  SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 626 1026-1035; 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.01.129 JUN 1 2018
• Ranking Quantitative Resistance to Septoria tritici Blotch in Elite Wheat Cultivars Using Automated Image Analysis
  Karisto, Petteri; Hund, Andreas; Yu, Kang; Anderegg, Jonas; Walter, Achim; Mascher, Fabio; McDonald, Bruce A.; Mikaberidze, Alexey
  PHYTOPATHOLOGY, 108 (5):568-594; https://doi.org/10.1094/PHYTO-04-17-0163-R MAY 2018
• Non-destructive measurement of soybean leaf thickness via X-ray computed tomography allows the study of diel leaf growth rhythms in the third dimension 
  Pfeifer, Johannes; Mielewczik, Michael; Friedli, Michael; et al. 
  JOURNAL OF PLANT RESEARCH, 131 (1): 111-124 JAN 2018 Article (Details)
• Changes in the allocation of endogenous strigolactone improve plant biomass production on phosphate-poor soils 
  Liu, Guowei; Pfeifer, Johannes; Francisco, Rita de Brito; et al. 
  NEW PHYTOLOGIST, 217 (2): 784-798 JAN 2018 Article (Details)

• Root and leaf growth analysis
• Phenotyping
• Ecophysiology
• Plant Breeding
• Biotic and Abiotic Stress
• Agronomy

• Primary and Secondary Metabolism
• Image Processing
• Epigenetics
• Ecology
• Plant Insect Interactions
• Global Change Biology