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UID:news989@swissplantscienceweb.unibas.ch
DTSTAMP;TZID=Europe/Zurich:20221128T113052
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Zurich:20221213T171500
SUMMARY:Prof. Charlotte Grossiord\, EPFL\, Inaugural Lecture
DESCRIPTION:Prof. Charlotte Grossiord will speak about "Exploring forest ph
 ysiology to better address climate change".\\r\\nProgram and info https://
 memento.epfl.ch/event/inaugural-lecture-prof-charlotte-grossiord/ [https:/
 /memento.epfl.ch/event/inaugural-lecture-prof-charlotte-grossiord/]\\r\\n
     17:15-17:25 Introduction by the Dean     17:25-17:55 Prof. Charl
 otte Grossiord     18:00-18:10 Introduction by the Dean     18:10-18
 :40 Prof. Julia Schmale     18:40-18:45 Closure     18:45 Aperitif\\
 r\\nLocation: EPFL\, CO 2 (Audience room)  and on Zoom\\r\\nAbstract As s
 urface temperatures rise\, periodic droughts are more often associated wit
 h elevated air temperatures leading to a novel type of “atmospheric drou
 ght”. Heat exacerbates drought conditions during hot droughts because of
  increased atmospheric demand for water (i.e.\, vapor pressure deficit\, V
 PD)\, resulting in considerable physiological alterations in plants. Recen
 tly\, hotter droughts have been associated with large-scale tree die-back\
 , reduced forest productivity\, and increased wildfire incidence. However\
 , the physiological responses of trees to heat and drought driving carbon\
 , water\, and nutrient exchange at multiple time scales are not resolved. 
 While much of our attention has been directed towards forest responses to 
 soil drought acting in isolation\, the independent role of high temperatur
 e and VPD and the compound impacts of heat and lack of precipitation remai
 n poorly explored. In the Plant Ecology Research Laboratory PERL\, we aim 
 to understand the processes driving forest responses to drought exacerbati
 on with global warming. Through a combination of experimental\, observatio
 nal\, and modeling approaches at multiple temporal and spatial scales\, we
  assess how heat and drought alter the physiological functions of trees an
 d forests as a whole. In this presentation\, I will illustrate how PERL co
 ntributes to this general goal by shielding light on the mechanisms drivin
 g forest vulnerability to climate change.\\r\\nAbout the speaker How does 
 global warming affect trees – and thus the essential functions and servi
 ces provided for humans by forests? Charlotte Grossiord\, a plant physiolo
 gist\, specializing in the carbon and hydraulic functioning of trees\, has
  been investigating this question throughout her entire scientific career.
  She received her Ph.D. in 2015 from INRAE and the University of Lorraine 
 (France)\, where she examined the functional significance of forest biodiv
 ersity in the context of global warming. From 2015-2018\, Charlotte Grossi
 ord was a Director’s fellow at the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL\
 , USA)\, where she investigated how forests respond to the worsening of dr
 oughts with higher temperatures and its feedback to the global carbon and 
 water cycle. After obtaining an SNSF Ambizione Career grant\, she joined t
 he Swiss Federal Institute for Forest\, Snow\, and Landscape Research WSL 
 (Switzerland) in 2018. In 2020\, EPFL and WSL jointly appointed her tenure
 -track assistant professor. She is now leading the Plant Ecology Research 
 Laboratory PERL.
X-ALT-DESC:<p>Prof. Charlotte Grossiord will speak about "Exploring forest 
 physiology to better address climate change".</p>\n<p><strong>Program and 
 info</strong><br /> <a href="https://memento.epfl.ch/event/inaugural-lectu
 re-prof-charlotte-grossiord/">https://memento.epfl.ch/event/inaugural-lect
 ure-prof-charlotte-grossiord/</a></p>\n<p>&nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; 17:15-17:2
 5 Introduction by the Dean<br /> &nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; 17:25-17:55 Prof. C
 harlotte Grossiord<br /> &nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; 18:00-18:10 Introduction by
  the Dean<br /> &nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; 18:10-18:40 Prof. Julia Schmale<br /
 > &nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; 18:40-18:45 Closure<br /> &nbsp\;&nbsp\;&nbsp\; 18
 :45 Aperitif</p>\n<p>Location: EPFL\, CO 2 (Audience room)&nbsp\; and on Z
 oom</p>\n<p><strong>Abstract</strong><br /> As surface temperatures rise\,
  periodic droughts are more often associated with elevated air temperature
 s leading to a novel type of “atmospheric drought”. Heat exacerbates d
 rought conditions during hot droughts because of increased atmospheric dem
 and for water (i.e.\, vapor pressure deficit\, VPD)\, resulting in conside
 rable physiological alterations in plants. Recently\, hotter droughts have
  been associated with large-scale tree die-back\, reduced forest productiv
 ity\, and increased wildfire incidence. However\, the physiological respon
 ses of trees to heat and drought driving carbon\, water\, and nutrient exc
 hange at multiple time scales are not resolved. While much of our attentio
 n has been directed towards forest responses to soil drought acting in iso
 lation\, the independent role of high temperature and VPD and the compound
  impacts of heat and lack of precipitation remain poorly explored. In the 
 Plant Ecology Research Laboratory PERL\, we aim to understand the processe
 s driving forest responses to drought exacerbation with global warming. Th
 rough a combination of experimental\, observational\, and modeling approac
 hes at multiple temporal and spatial scales\, we assess how heat and droug
 ht alter the physiological functions of trees and forests as a whole. In t
 his presentation\, I will illustrate how PERL contributes to this general 
 goal by shielding light on the mechanisms driving forest vulnerability to 
 climate change.</p>\n<p><strong>About the speaker</strong><br /> How does 
 global warming affect trees – and thus the essential functions and servi
 ces provided for humans by forests? Charlotte Grossiord\, a plant physiolo
 gist\, specializing in the carbon and hydraulic functioning of trees\, has
  been investigating this question throughout her entire scientific career.
  She received her Ph.D. in 2015 from INRAE and the University of Lorraine 
 (France)\, where she examined the functional significance of forest biodiv
 ersity in the context of global warming. From 2015-2018\, Charlotte Grossi
 ord was a Director’s fellow at the Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL\
 , USA)\, where she investigated how forests respond to the worsening of dr
 oughts with higher temperatures and its feedback to the global carbon and 
 water cycle. After obtaining an SNSF Ambizione Career grant\, she joined t
 he Swiss Federal Institute for Forest\, Snow\, and Landscape Research WSL 
 (Switzerland) in 2018. In 2020\, EPFL and WSL jointly appointed her tenure
 -track assistant professor. She is now leading the Plant Ecology Research 
 Laboratory PERL.</p>
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Zurich:20221213T184500
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